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   » » Wiki: Ayad Akhtar
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Ayad Akhtar (born October 28, 1970) is an American playwright, novelist, and screenwriter. He has received numerous accolades including the 2013 Pulitzer Prize for Drama as well as nominations for two .

Akhtar is known as a playwright covering various themes including the American- experience, , , , , and identity. For his work on Broadway, Akhtar received Tony Award for Best Play nominations for (2015) and (2017). He also authored the plays The Who & The What, The Invisible Hand and McNeal. His plays have been produced on Broadway, , and in .

He earned acclaim for authoring two novels (2012) and (2020). He received numerous awards including the American Book Award for the later. He co-wrote and starred in the political drama film The War Within (2005) for which he was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay. He portrayed in the television film Too Big to Fail (2010).


Early life and education
Akhtar was born in , New York City to parents, and raised in , Wisconsin. His interest in literature was initially sparked in high school. Akhtar attended , where he majored in theater and religion and began acting and directing student plays.

After graduation he moved to Italy to work with , eventually becoming his assistant. Upon returning to the United States, Akhtar taught acting alongside and earned his Master of Fine Arts degree in film directing from Columbia University School of the Arts. "An Interview with Ayad Akhtar; A Conversation Between Playwright Ayad Akhtar and Anita Montgomery" ACT Webpage


Career
In 2012, Akhtar published his first novel , a coming-of-age story about a Pakistani-American boy growing up in Milwaukee. The book was met with critical acclaim, described by The New York Times as "self-assured and effortlessly told." American Dervish has been published in over 20 languages and was a best book of the year. Akhtar's narration of the audio book was nominated for an in 2013.

Akhtar's first produced play, , premiered in 2012 at the American Theater Company in Chicago; it was next staged at Lincoln Center Theater in New York. The play won the and the 2013 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and premiered at the in London that spring. The play opened on Broadway at the Lyceum Theatre on October 23, 2014, and was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Play.

Akhtar's second play, The Who & The What, premiered at La Jolla Playhouse in February 2014, followed by a run at Lincoln Center Theater in June. The Who & The What has since been produced around the world with notable productions in Berlin, Hamburg, and the in Vienna, Austria. The latter production has run for almost two years. Its lead, Austrian film star Peter Simonischek, won the Nestroy Award for Best Actor.

Akhtar's third play The Invisible Hand premiered at the New York Theatre Workshop in December 2014, a production which invited comparison to the work of Shaw, Brecht, and Arthur Miller. It won the Obie Award, the Award, and was nominated for multiple Lucille Lortel Awards and the New York Drama Critics Circle Award. In May 2016, the play premiered in London at The Tricycle Theatre and received nominations for the Evening Standard and Laurence Olivier awards.

In 2016, American Theatre magazine declared Akhtar the most produced playwright in the country.

Akhtar's fourth play, , premiered on Broadway at the Vivian Beaumont Theater, produced by Lincoln Center Theater, on November 2, 2017. It was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Play and was awarded the Edward M. Kennedy Prize for Drama. In his final interview referred to Junk as "not only history but prophecy. A Biblical-like account of who's running America, and how." Moyers added: "Our times at last have found their voice, and it belongs to a Pakistani American: Ayad Akhtar."

In 2017, Akhtar won the Steinberg Playwright Award. In his acceptance speech at Lincoln Center Theater, later published in The New York Times, he explained why he believes the theater is more important now than it ever has been:

The theater is an art form scaled to the human, and stubbornly so, relying on the absolute necessity of physical audience, a large part of why theater is so difficult to monetize. It only happens when and where it happens. Once it starts, you can't stop it. It doesn't exist to be paused or pulled out at the consumer's whim. It can't be copied and sold. In a world increasingly lost to virtuality and unreality — the theater points to an antidote. ... The act of gathering to witness the myths of our alleged origins enacted — this is the root of the theater's timeless magic.

Akhtar's second novel, , was published in September 2020 by Little, Brown and Company. According to the publisher's press release, the book is drawn from Akhtar's life as the son of Muslim immigrants; he blends fact and fiction to tell a story of belonging and dispossession about the world that 9/11 made. The New York Times named Homeland Elegies one of the 10 Best Books of 2020, calling the book "pitch perfect... virtuosic." The Washington Post, Time, Entertainment Weekly, and Publishers Weekly also named it one of the 10 best books of 2020, with the Post reviewer stating that he would not be "surprised if it wins Akhtar a second Pulitzer Prize." Slate, O, , , and named Homeland Elegies one of the best books of 2020. named it one of his favorite books of 2020. Homeland Elegies was shortlisted for the Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction, and won the 2021 American Book Award. An eight-episode limited series of Homeland Elegies is in development at FX, starring and adapted by Akhtar and , who will direct all the episodes.

Ayad Akhtar served as president of from 2020 - 2023. In 2021, Akhtar was named New York State Author by the New York State Writers Institute.

In 2023, it was announced that he would co-pen with Matthew Decker the libretto for the stage musical adaptation of 's 2016 film La La Land, which will be directed by , with and Pasek & Paul returning as songwriters.

In 2024 his latest play McNeal, surrounding the ethics of artificial intelligence, was produced on Broadway starring Robert Downey Jr. at the Vivian Beaumont Theatre in . The play was published in in December 2024 with a foreword by .


Style and recognition
His work has received two Tony Award nominations for Best Play, an Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the Citation for Merit in Fiction. Akhtar's writing covers themes including the American-Muslim experience, religion and economics, immigration, and identity. In 2015, wrote that Akhtar's tales of assimilation "are as essential today as the work of , James Farrell, and were in the 20th century in capturing the drama of the immigrant experience."


List of works

Theater
As a playwright


Film
2002Life Document 2: IdentityAhmadDirected, Writer; Short film
2005The War WithinHassanCo-wrote script
2006Long AfterNaseerShort
2008FCU: Fact Checkers Unit Short


Television
2011Too Big to Fail television film
2015-2017Himself2 episodes
2022Would I Lie to You? (US)HimselfEpisode: "Babysitting Lemurs"


Awards and nominations
"OBIE Winners" playbill.com
Gans, Andrew (May 13, 2013). Is Big Winner of 2012-13 Outer Critics Circle Awards "Pippin Is Big Winner of 2012-13 Outer Critics Circle Awards". . Retrieved May 13, 2013.
Gans, Andrew (May 21, 2013). "Natasha, Vanya and Sonia, Closer Than Ever, The Piano Lesson and More Win Off Broadway Alliance Awards" . . Retrieved May 22, 2013.


Honorary awards
Homeland Elegies

  • The New York Times 10 Best Books of 2020
  • The Washington Post 10 Best Books of 2020
  • Time 10 Best Books - Fiction
  • Publishers Weekly 10 Best Books of 2020
  • An O Book of the Year
  • A Kirkus Reviews Book of the Year
  • A Slate Best Book of 2020
  • A New York Public Library Best Book of the Year
  • NPR: A Best Book of 2020
  • Barack Obama: A Favorite Book of 2020
  • 2021 Shortlisted for Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction
  • 2021 Wisconsin Library Association Literary Award
  • 2021 American Book Award

American Dervish

  • Named a Best Book of the Year
  • Named a Globe and Mail Best Book of the Year in Toronto
  • Named a Shelf Awareness Best Book of the Year
  • Named an O, The Oprah Magazine Book of the Year

General

  • 2021 Citation of Merit for Fiction
  • 2019 Award
  • 2017 Steinberg Playwright Award
  • 2017 Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters


Bibliography
Books

Plays

  • 2013 . Little, Brown and Company
    (2013). 9780316324465, Back Bay Books.
  • 2014 The Who & The What. Little, Brown and Company
    (2014). 9780316324496, Back Bay Books.
  • 2015 The Invisible Hand. Little, Brown and Company
    (2015). 9780316324533, Back Bay Books.
  • 2016 . Little, Brown and Company
    (2017). 9780316550727, Back Bay Books.


Translations
Ashraf Ibrahim Zidan translated Akhtar's Disgraced into Arabic under the title Al-Makhzi.[5]


Further reading
  • Online version is titled "An American writer for an age of division".
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Notes


External links
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